Jordan’s King Abdullah II made history by becoming the first Arab leader to meet with President Donald Trump at the White House since Trump began his second term on January 20. The meeting, held on February 11, 2025, came at a time of heightened tension in the Middle East, particularly regarding the ongoing conflict in Gaza, where Israel has been conducting military operations since October 2023.
The discussions between Abdullah and Trump highlighted the delicate position Jordan finds itself in, as the U.S. has been pressuring the kingdom to accept displaced Palestinians from Gaza. This proposal has drawn significant criticism, with opponents labeling it as a potential act of ethnic cleansing. Trump has suggested that the U.S. could "take over" Gaza, claiming that such control would bring stability to the region. He stated, “With the United States being in control of that piece of land, you’re going to have stability in the Middle East for the first time.”
Despite the historical ties between Jordan and the U.S., Abdullah faced a challenging task during the meeting. He needed to assert Jordan’s position against the displacement of Palestinians without directly contradicting Trump. In his remarks, Abdullah emphasized that Jordan would act in its best interest and reiterated the country’s steadfast opposition to the forced displacement of Palestinians. He indicated that Arab states would devise their own plan for Gaza, which would be presented in due course.
The meeting occurred against the backdrop of a fragile ceasefire in Gaza, which is at risk of unraveling. Israel has threatened to resume military operations if Hamas does not release all Israeli captives by a specified deadline. Trump supported this stance, asserting that the ceasefire could end if the captives are not freed, while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu echoed these threats.
Abdullah’s diplomatic approach during the meeting was evident as he carefully selected his words. He expressed hope for stability and peace in the region, complimenting Trump’s leadership while maintaining Jordan’s position. Following the meeting, Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi reiterated that there is an Arab plan to rebuild Gaza without displacing its inhabitants.
Trump’s focus on real estate during the meeting raised eyebrows, as he referred to Gaza as a potential "diamond" in the Middle East. His comments about moving Palestinians to "parcels of land" in Jordan and Egypt were met with skepticism, as they seemed to overlook the deep-rooted connection that Palestinians have to their land. Critics have pointed out that Trump’s vision for Gaza, which includes redevelopment and economic opportunities, fails to acknowledge the political realities and national sentiments of the Palestinian people.
As the situation in Gaza remains precarious, the implications of the Abdullah-Trump meeting will likely resonate throughout the region. Both leaders face significant pressure as they navigate the complex dynamics of Middle Eastern politics, with the future of Gaza and the fate of its residents hanging in the balance.