Pakistan has decided to send an ambassador to Afghanistan for the first time since the Taliban took control of Kabul in 2021. This move aims to improve the often tense relations between the two neighboring countries.
On Friday, Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar announced that the government would elevate its charge d’affaires in Kabul to an ambassador level. He expressed optimism about the relationship, noting that it has improved since his visit to Kabul in April. Dar emphasized that this upgrade would help strengthen economic ties, boost trade, and enhance cooperation in fighting terrorism.
This announcement comes shortly after Dar met with Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing for a trilateral meeting. Following these discussions, Dar expressed hope that the new ambassadorial appointment would maintain the positive momentum in Pakistan-Afghanistan relations.
Historically, relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have been troubled, particularly due to accusations from Pakistan that Afghanistan shelters the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a group that has gained strength since the Taliban’s return to power. The TTP is distinct from the Afghan Taliban but shares similar goals.
While there has been no immediate response from Afghanistan regarding Pakistan’s decision, this step suggests a willingness to enhance diplomatic relations. Pakistan has already begun to address pressing issues, such as the large number of Afghan refugees within its borders. Recently, Pakistan announced plans to deport thousands of Afghans, many of whom have lived there for years.
Currently, both Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban have embassies in each other’s capitals, but they have only been represented by charges d’affaires, which is a lower diplomatic rank. With this new appointment, Pakistan becomes the fourth country to send an ambassador to Kabul, joining China, the United Arab Emirates, and Uzbekistan.
Despite the lack of formal recognition of the Taliban government by any country, having an ambassador present is seen as a significant step toward potential recognition in the future.